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- Pension Index
Widow pension
Dec. 2, 1864 application # 74209, certificate # 49,940
Died Peachtree creek, Georgia, July 30, 1864
The first captain of Company B, 107th New York Volunteer Infantry
Co. "B", 107th N.Y. Inf. Lathrop enlisted at 32 years old at Elmira, N.Y. on 7/24/1862. He was wounded at Peach Tree Creek, Ga. on 7/20/1864. He died from his wounds at Peach Tree Creek.
PROMOTIONS: Major 11/1/1863; Lt. Col. 7/9/1864. Buried Woodlawn Cemetery, Elmira, New York
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From "A Brief History of Chemung County"
"Captain Baldwin was a member of the Baldwin family that came early into the valley. He was slender and delicate of figure, with the gentlest of dispositions, but with a spirit and force of character that was characteristic of his family, and he made a good soldier. He was a son of a soldier of the War of 1812, and grandson of a soldier of the Revolution. His father was deputy sheriff of the county, and was the first occupant of the new County Court House in 1824. Captain Baldwin was a printer and a newspaper man. He was promoted to be Major soon after the One Hundred and Seventh reached the field."
He enlisted in June of 1862 when the 107th (known as the Campbell Guards) was formed, and fought in numerous battles, including Antietam, Chancellorsville, and Gettysburg. Severely wounded at the Battle of Peachtree Creek buy a musket ball that entered his left eye and exited the side of is head, he died the following day. His brother Elisha Griswold Baldwin was fighting alongside him when he was hit. Lathrop was promoted to Lt. Colonel posthumously.
The Elmira post of the G.A.R. is named in his honor.
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